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Conflicts between mining companies and communities: …

Our findings imply that, to prevent negative consequences and alleviate company-community conflicts, mining companies should address underlying structural causes and pursue informal approaches in ...

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Unemployment in Rwanda has declined by 7 percentage …

In February 2022 (Q1), the unemployment rate declined to 16.5 percent as compared to 23.8 percent recorded in November 2021 (Q4) which is equivalent to a decline of 7.3 percentage points. The unemployment rate remained relatively higher among females (18.2 percent) as compared to males (15.0 percent).

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Criminology Chapter 6 Flashcards

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As working and middle-class families flee inner-city poverty areas, the most disadvantaged population is consolidated in urban ghettos. This phenomenon results in a poverty ______ effect. a. solidity b. concentration c. cohort d. instability, Strain theory holds that crime is a function of ______. a. unequal distribution of ...

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Youth Unemployment Challenges in Mining Areas of Ghana

A study by Sarfo-Mensah et al. (2010) on youth unemployment challenges in gold mining areas of Ghana attributed the causes of unemployment to inadequate skills, unwillingness of some youth to work ...

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Unemployment is the cause of conflicts in mining areas

According to Dr. Messan Mawugbe, Executive Director, CAEMMI, unemployment is also one of the key factors linked to galamsey operations and continues to trigger conflicts in all the mining areas.

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Mine Operations in South Africa: Community and …

protests in the mining industries is becoming tremendously huge in a way that it endangers people's lives and the mining companies losing millions of rands. The communities in the mining areas, their benefits are shallow, Mine Operations in South Africa: Community and Employee Reactions . Sebonkile C. Thaba, Member, IAENG

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Living with conflicts in Ghana's Prestea mining area: Is …

The perceptions of the causes and sources of conflict in Prestea are clearly associated with land use and environmental impact. The analysis carried out in this paper …

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Youth Unemployment Challenges in Mining Areas of …

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The Top 11 Common Causes of Conflict in …

Insecurities can lead to conflict over distrust, dependence, and jealousy. All of these can be really difficult to deal with in a relationship. The person who's experiencing insecurity is constantly worried that their partner is …

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Perceptions of local communities regarding the impacts of mining …

In order to curb the problem of unemployment, communities, employees and their unions have made various proposals ranging from the nationalisation of mines, the institution of state-owned mines, and the beneficiation of raw materials in South Africa before exporting finished products to other countries (Limpitlaw, 2011).However, many mining companies have …

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Bauxite Mining Conflicts in Guinea: Causes …

conflicts on bauxite mining area in Boke, Republic of Guinea. Andrew et all (2017), who have also searched on the role of host country governments in instigating or resolving mining disputes between companies and the community in some African countries asserted that an establishment of mining industries for responsible and sustainable mining

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What are the main causes of unemployment in South Africa …

South Africa is known for its high unemployment rate, especially since reaching a staggering 35.30% in the fourth quarter of 2021, considered an all-time high. Many variables that do not currently relate to COVID-19-related issues are also significantly impactful to the unemployment rate. Below is everything you should know about the causes of …

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Bauxite Mining Conflicts in Guinea: Causes …

the case of bauxite mining in Guinea; although the key conflict determinants appear almost the same. According to the research outcome held in the target study areas, supported by previous kinds of literature, we have also classified the mining conflicts into 7categories based on conflicts determinants and indicators

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(PDF) MINING IN PALAWAN: EFFECT ON ENVIRONMENT

3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Level of awareness of the people in Palawan on the mining activities in the area Table 1 Level of Awareness on the Mining Activities in the Southern Part of Palawan Weighted Level of Indicators Rank Mean Awareness The following methods of mining activities are being conducted in our area 2.66 Aware 1 a. Surface ...

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Armed Conflict and Natural Resources: The Case of the …

Linkages Between Mining and Conflict Mining can cause conflict over: • Control of the resource or resource-area • Right to participate in decision-making and benefit-sharing • Social and Environmental Impacts • Means used to secure mining assets and personnel Mining can also: • Finance conflict • Benefit from conflict

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Land Conflicts in Southern Ghana: A Reflection of Multiple

This section attempts at situating land conflicts in southern Ghana in context. It provides background to land conflicts in Accra, southern Ghana with specific reference to Accra, a suburb of Greater Accra Region and its environs and second, it expatiates land conflicts by demonstrating the changing trends in land disputes as envisaged in many parts of the country.

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LOCAL AND CENTRAL POLITICAL CONFLICT IN THE …

factors that cause political conflict are due to structural problems, namely regulatory policies, in this case, Government Regulation No. 78/2010 concerning Reclamation and Post-Mining. Political conflicts occur because of different interests or a belief that the aspirations of the parties to a conflict cannot be achieved simultaneously.

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CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS AND STATE RELATIONS …

MANAGEMENT OF MINING-RELATED CONFLICTS IN THE ASUTIFI NORTH DISTRICT, GHANA. ... unemployment etc., as a major cause of conflict in the district. It was realized that the success of maintaining a relatively ... conflicts have become more frequent in areas where extractive activities are in operation resulting in a confrontation between local ...

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(DOC) Causes of Conflicts in Pectroleum Mining areas-Case …

FACTORS THAT CAUSES CONFLICTS IN PETROLEUM MINING AREAS A CASE STUDY OF LOKICHAR-TURKANA SOUTH SUB-COUNTY, OF TURKAN COUNTY, KENYA. ... It brings about different types of conflicts that is as a result of unemployment, environmental issues, benefit sharing issues and even poor government policies. From 2012 to April 2017 …

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(PDF) Problems and Challenges in Rural Areas

The main areas that are taken into account in this research paper are, causes of the occurrence of problems and challenges in rural areas, the problems and challenges experienced by rural ...

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THE MINING CONTROVERSY AND DYNAMICS OF CONFLICT …

Issues and Conflicts Based on the accounts of key informants42 and a thorough review of applicable laws, policies and issuances, the following are the key conflict areas in this case: Conflict between mining and the municipality's Comprehensive Land Use Plan The Municipal Comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) for 2000-2010 of Brooke's Point ...

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CHAPTER 9 LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND MINES

treated or inadequately compensated,mining can lead to social tension and sometimes to violent conflict. (See Chapter 8.) Mining's interaction with local communities has changed over …

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On the relationship between mining and rural poverty: …

Abstract. Mining in Colombia faces several challenges such as the presence of illegal armed-groups, high poverty rates, low-tech activities, and negative environmental …

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Why Families Fight: Causes of Family Conflicts in the …

For instance, if a spouse discovers their partner has been having an affair, it can cause emotional trauma and marital strife. 1. Financial Issues. Financial struggles are a common source of conflict in Filipino families. Whether it's due to unemployment, debt, or overspending, money issues can cause stress.

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What do you mean by unemployment? What types of unemployment …

(iv) Industrial Unemployment - It includes those illiterate persons who are willing to work in industries, mining, transport, trade and construction activities, etc. The problem of unemployment in the industrial sector has become acute because of the increasing migration of rural people to urban industrial areas in search of employment.

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An overview of land use conflicts in mining communities

Land use conflicts in mining communities: causes and impacts. As Castro and Nielsen (2001) explain, natural resource conflicts are typically "severe and debilitating, …

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Conflicts between mining companies and …

causes of mining conflicts and that mining companies must consider informal a pproaches, such as dialog, t o alleviate the ne gative con- sequences of conflicts.

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(PDF) Mining Conflicts | Beatriz Rodriguez-Labajos

The Latin American Observatory of Mining Conflicts cites more than 150 active mining conflicts in the region, most of which began in the 2000s. Second, studies that examine the …

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History of Conflict and its Impact on South African Development …

Protests in the mining industry continued beyond 2012 well into 2014 as the wage issue remained unsolved. As a result of the 5-month strike in the platinum sector, mining production dropped by a 6.5% year-on-year decrease in 2014 [41]. Estimates vary on the cost of the strikes in the mining sector on the South African economy, particularly the ...

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Mining-induced displacement and resettlement: The case of rutile mining

Mining-induced displacement and resettlement (MIDR) can cause major social disruption and affect the socioeconomic condition of resettled persons, yet it is an inevitable outcome of incremental mineral exploitation (Kemp, Owen, & Collins, 2017; Owen & Kemp, 2015).Mining-induced displacement involves, mostly, the involuntary movement of affected …

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